The Department for Work and Pensions (DWP) confirms that by the end of December, around 8.4 million people across Scotland, England, and Wales were receiving Universal Credit, regardless of employment status.
However, many claimants may not realise that failing to report specific changes in their circumstances can disrupt their payments, reduce their entitlement, or even lead to penalties or legal action.
There are nearly 20 changes that claimants must notify the DWP about. These include updating your mobile phone number or email address, switching bank accounts, moving house, or changes in rental costs.
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According to official GOV.UK guidance, “You could be taken to court or have to pay a penalty if you give wrong information or do not report a change in your circumstances.” Claimants are urged to report changes as soon as they occur to avoid receiving incorrect payments that may later require repayment.
It is important to understand that changes can affect Universal Credit payments for the entire assessment period, not just from the date the change is reported.
Common changes that must be reported include, but are not limited to:
- Starting or stopping work
- Changes in income or benefits
- Moving to a new address
- Changes in household members
- Starting or stopping self-employment
- Changes in childcare costs
Claimants can update their details through their online Universal Credit account. For those gaining employment, employers usually report earnings directly, but self-employed individuals must report income monthly themselves.
If claimants fail to report changes or give incorrect information, they may have to repay overpayments and could face investigation or penalties.
Stay informed and ensure your Universal Credit claim is accurate by promptly reporting any changes to the DWP.